We demonstrate that modern machine-learning methods can autonomously reconstruct several flagship analytic structures in scattering amplitudes directly from numerical on-shell data. In particular, we show that the Kawai–Lewellen–Tye (KLT) relations can be rediscovered using symbolic regression applied to colour-ordered Yang–Mills amplitudes with Mandelstam invariants as input features. Using standard feature-selection techniques, specifically column-pivoted QR factorisation, we simultaneously recover the Kleiss–Kuijf and Bern–Carrasco–Johansson (BCJ) relations, identifying a minimal basis of partial amplitudes without any group-theoretic input. We obtain the […]

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arXiv:2603.24846v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in multimodal large language models enable new possibilities for image-based decision support. However, their reliability and operational trade-offs in neuroimaging remain insufficiently understood. We present a comprehensive benchmarking study of vision-enabled large language models for 2D neuroimaging using curated MRI and CT datasets covering multiple sclerosis, stroke, brain tumors, other abnormalities, and normal controls. Models are required to generate multiple outputs simultaneously, including diagnosis, diagnosis subtype, imaging modality, specialized sequence, and […]

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arXiv:2510.15669v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Variational autoencoders (VAEs) are among leading approaches to address the problem of learning disentangled representations. Typically a single VAE is used and disentangled representations are sought within its single continuous latent space. In this paper, we propose and provide a proof of concept for a novel Multi-Stream Variational Autoencoder (MS-VAE) that achieves disentanglement of sources by combining discrete and continuous latents. The discrete latents are used in an explicit source combination model, that […]

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arXiv:2602.18487v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper introduces GLiNER-bi-Encoder, a novel architecture for Named Entity Recognition (NER) that harmonizes zero-shot flexibility with industrial-scale efficiency. While the original GLiNER framework offers strong generalization, its joint-encoding approach suffers from quadratic complexity as the number of entity labels increases. Our proposed bi-encoder design decouples the process into a dedicated label encoder and a context encoder, effectively removing the context-window bottleneck. This architecture enables the simultaneous recognition of thousands, and potentially millions, […]

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arXiv:2603.05621v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many robotic platforms expose an API through which external software can command their actuators and read their sensors. However, transitioning from these low-level interfaces to high-level autonomous behaviour requires a complicated pipeline, whose components demand distinct areas of expertise. Existing approaches to bridging this gap either require retraining for every new embodiment or have only been validated across structurally similar platforms. We introduce RACAS (Robot-Agnostic Control via Agentic Systems), a cooperative agentic architecture […]

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arXiv:2603.25959v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human and animal brains perform planning to enable complex movements and behaviors. This process can be effectively described using model predictive control (MPC); that is, brains can be thought of as implementing some version of MPC. How is this done? In this work, we translate model predictive controllers into firing rate neural networks, offering insights into the nonlinear neural dynamics that underpin planning. This is done by first applying the projected gradient method […]

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In both data science and financial trading, one of the most persistent challenges is striking the right balance between model complexity and predictive accuracy. In data science, overfitting occurs when a model learns not only the true underlying patterns in the training data but also the noise — leading to poor generalization on new, unseen data. Similarly, traders can fall prey to overfitting when their strategies become too finely tuned to past market conditions, failing to hold up […]

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The wide spread of new energy resources, smart devices, and demand side management strategies has motivated several analytics operations, from infrastructure load modeling to user behavior profiling. Energy Demand Forecasting (EDF) of Electric Vehicle Supply Equipments (EVSEs) is one of the most critical operations for ensuring efficient energy management and sustainability, since it enables utility providers to anticipate energy/power demand, optimize resource allocation, and implement proactive measures to improve grid reliability. However, accurate EDF is a challenging problem […]

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